Articles

Background. The key functionality of the medical information system (MIS) is the maintenance of electronic medical records (EMR), which play an integral role in modern healthcare practice, allowing medical organizations to consistently collect, systematize and provide medical professionals with access to information on the diagnosis and treatment of patients. Despite the existence of a large volume of accumulated EMRs and a long history of their design and development, modern EMRs have a rather ...

Introduction. The introduction of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in Russian healthcare is an important step to improve the efficiency and quality of medical care. The development of AI technologies helps automate data processing, support physician decision-making and improve predictive analytics.
Aim. Analysis of the results of creation and implementation of software solutions using AI technologies in Russian healthcare.
Materials and Methods: A systematic search for data in the State...

State programs in the field of healthcare informatization implemented in 2011–2021 resulted in over 91% of state and municipal medical organizations implementing various medical information systems. This made it possible to start the transition to electronic medical records (EMR). The extraction of real-world data (RWD) from the accumulated EMRs and subsequent analysis of these data opens new and promising opportunities for the development of domestic healthcare.
Aim: to analyze the RWD extracted...

Aim: to study digital health technologies presented in dissertation research in the specialty “Public Health and Healthcare” for 2018-2022.
Materials and methods: We found 194 dissertations posted on the official website of the Higher Attestation Commission in the specialty “Public Health and Healthcare” (02/14/03) for 2018-2022. We identified 72 dissertations which studied the use of digital technologies in healthcare.
The analysis of the obtained data was carried out using the interactive computing...

Implementation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) is considered one of the most promising directions in the digital transformation of healthcare. Such systems can improve the quality of therapeutic and diagnostic processes and the efficiency of planning and managing the healthcare industry. However, the potential of AI to enhance public health indicators and improve the functioning quality of the healthcare system is inextricably linked to ethical issues arising from the specific aspects of their creation...

Aim: to develop a model predicting the incidence of newly diagnosed HIV infection in the subjects of the Russian Federation using machine learning methods.
Materials and methods: The initial data were obtained from the Federal statistical observation Form No. 61 and Rosstat data on the average annual population of 85 subjects of the Russian Federation (2016-2022). We made a comparison of machine learning methods and their ensembles in the construction of a regression model for predicting the incidence...

Aim. Healthcare is one of the priority sectors for the introduction of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies. The aim of the survey was to assess the awareness and collect opinions of Russian healthcare managers on AI technologies.
Materials and methods. An online survey was conducted in July-August 2022, using the Yandex.Forms service. The survey questionnaire consisted of 24 questions. An invitation to participate was sent to 1,105 Russian healthcare employees registered in the online community...

The rationale for use of artificial intelligence (AI) in radiology departments to analyze medical images in real-life clinical practice was studied in a multicenter prospective trial. This was a part of the “Experiment on the use of innovative technologies in the field of computer vision for the analysis of medical images and further use in the healthcare system of Moscow” taking place in 2020. The trial included 18 different AI systems and 538 participating radiologists, all working wit...